Rev. Proc. 2013-36 - Rev. Proc. 2013–36
Rev. Proc. 2013–36
SECTION 1. PURPOSE
This revenue procedure prescribes the loss payment patterns and discount factors for the 2013 accident year. These factors will be used to compute discounted unpaid losses under § 846 of the Internal Revenue Code. See Rev. Proc. 2012–44, 2012–49 I.R.B. 645, for background concerning the loss payment patterns and application of the discount factors.
SECTION 2. SCOPE
This revenue procedure applies to any taxpayer that is required to discount unpaid losses under § 846 for a line of business using the discount factors published by the Secretary.
SECTION 3. TABLES OF DISCOUNT FACTORS
.01 The following tables present separately for each line of business the discount factors under § 846 for accident year 2013. All the discount factors presented in this section were determined using the applicable interest rate under § 846(c) for 2013, which is 2.16 percent, and by assuming all loss payments occur in the middle of the calendar year.
.02 If the groupings of individual lines of business on the annual statement change, taxpayers must discount unpaid losses on the resulting line of business in accordance with the discounting patterns that would have applied to those unpaid losses based on their classification on the 2010 annual statement. See Rev. Proc. 2012–44, 2012–49 I.R.B. 645, section 2, for additional background on discounting under § 846 and the use of the Secretary’s tables.
.03 Section V of Notice 88–100, 1988–2 C.B. 439, sets forth a composite method for computing discounted unpaid losses for accident years that are not separately reported on the annual statement. The tables separately provide discount factors for taxpayers who elect to use the composite method of section V of Notice 88–100. See Rev. Proc. 2002–74, 2002–2 C.B. 980.
.04 Tables.
Accident and Health (Other Than Disability Income or Credit Disability Insurance)
Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 98.9372 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the 2013 and later taxable years.
Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 98.9372 percent to discount all unpaid losses in this line of business that are outstanding at the end of the 2013 taxable year.
Auto Physical Damage
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 90.2657 | 90.2657 | 9.7343 | 9.6230 | 98.8565 |
| 2014 | 99.7478 | 9.4822 | 0.2522 | 0.2469 | 97.8913 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2015 and later years | 0.1261 | 0.1261 | 0.1247 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 98.9372 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2015 taxable year. |
Commercial Auto/Truck Liability/Medical
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 25.7034 | 25.7034 | 74.2966 | 70.9382 | 95.4798 |
| 2014 | 48.2664 | 22.5629 | 51.7336 | 49.6652 | 96.0017 |
| 2015 | 67.8834 | 19.6171 | 32.1166 | 30.9101 | 96.2436 |
| 2016 | 82.0630 | 14.1795 | 17.9370 | 17.2459 | 96.1471 |
| 2017 | 90.4161 | 8.3532 | 9.5839 | 9.1756 | 95.7395 |
| 2018 | 94.6293 | 4.2132 | 5.3707 | 5.1153 | 95.2448 |
| 2019 | 97.0203 | 2.3910 | 2.9797 | 2.8092 | 94.2754 |
| 2020 | 98.2283 | 1.2081 | 1.7717 | 1.6488 | 93.0643 |
| 2021 | 98.6653 | 0.4370 | 1.3347 | 1.2428 | 93.1103 |
| 2022 | 98.8635 | 0.1982 | 1.1365 | 1.0692 | 94.0830 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2023 | 0.1982 | 0.9382 | 0.8920 | 95.0674 | |
| 2024 | 0.1982 | 0.7400 | 0.7108 | 96.0618 | |
| 2025 | 0.1982 | 0.5417 | 0.5258 | 97.0618 | |
| 2026 | 0.1982 | 0.3435 | 0.3368 | 98.0526 | |
| 2027 and later years | 0.1982 | 0.1453 | 0.1437 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 95.2133 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2023 taxable year. |
Composite
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 39.5281 | 39.5281 | 60.4719 | 56.8797 | 94.0596 |
| 2014 | 62.0267 | 22.4986 | 37.9733 | 35.3680 | 93.1390 |
| 2015 | 73.7017 | 11.6750 | 26.2983 | 24.3315 | 92.5211 |
| 2016 | 80.0846 | 6.3830 | 19.9154 | 18.4055 | 92.4188 |
| 2017 | 85.7818 | 5.6971 | 14.2182 | 13.0448 | 91.7468 |
| 2018 | 90.2809 | 4.4992 | 9.7191 | 8.7791 | 90.3280 |
| 2019 | 91.9588 | 1.6778 | 8.0412 | 7.2728 | 90.4439 |
| 2020 | 92.9722 | 1.0134 | 7.0278 | 6.4056 | 91.1463 |
| 2021 | 94.0835 | 1.1113 | 5.9165 | 5.4207 | 91.6201 |
| 2022 | 94.7469 | 0.6634 | 5.2531 | 4.8673 | 92.6551 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2023 | 0.6634 | 4.5898 | 4.3020 | 93.7289 | |
| 2024 | 0.6634 | 3.9264 | 3.7244 | 94.8545 | |
| 2025 | 0.6634 | 3.2631 | 3.1344 | 96.0555 | |
| 2026 | 0.6634 | 2.5997 | 2.5316 | 97.3791 | |
| 2027 and later years | 0.6634 | 1.9364 | 1.9158 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 94.0296 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2023 taxable year. |
Fidelity/Surety
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 22.8449 | 22.8449 | 77.1551 | 74.9598 | 97.1547 |
| 2014 | 55.8585 | 33.0137 | 44.1415 | 43.2107 | 97.8913 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2015 and later years | 22.0707 | 22.0707 | 21.8362 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 98.9372 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2015 taxable year. |
Financial Guaranty/Mortgage Guaranty
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 6.2515 | 6.2515 | 93.7485 | 90.9767 | 97.0433 |
| 2014 | 43.0154 | 36.7639 | 56.9846 | 55.7829 | 97.8913 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2015 and later years | 28.4923 | 28.4923 | 28.1895 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 98.9372 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2015 taxable year. |
International (Composite)
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 39.5281 | 39.5281 | 60.4719 | 56.8797 | 94.0596 |
| 2014 | 62.0267 | 22.4986 | 37.9733 | 35.3680 | 93.1390 |
| 2015 | 73.7017 | 11.6750 | 26.2983 | 24.3315 | 92.5211 |
| 2016 | 80.0846 | 6.3830 | 19.9154 | 18.4055 | 92.4188 |
| 2017 | 85.7818 | 5.6971 | 14.2182 | 13.0448 | 91.7468 |
| 2018 | 90.2809 | 4.4992 | 9.7191 | 8.7791 | 90.3280 |
| 2019 | 91.9588 | 1.6778 | 8.0412 | 7.2728 | 90.4439 |
| 2020 | 92.9722 | 1.0134 | 7.0278 | 6.4056 | 91.1463 |
| 2021 | 94.0835 | 1.1113 | 5.9165 | 5.4207 | 91.6201 |
| 2022 | 94.7469 | 0.6634 | 5.2531 | 4.8673 | 92.6551 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2023 | 0.6634 | 4.5898 | 4.3020 | 93.7289 | |
| 2024 | 0.6634 | 3.9264 | 3.7244 | 94.8545 | |
| 2025 | 0.6634 | 3.2631 | 3.1344 | 96.0555 | |
| 2026 | 0.6634 | 2.5997 | 2.5316 | 97.3791 | |
| 2027 and later years | 0.6634 | 1.9364 | 1.9158 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 94.0296 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2023 taxable year. |
Medical Professional Liability — Claims-Made
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 6.3462 | 6.3462 | 93.6538 | 87.5287 | 93.4599 |
| 2014 | 23.0958 | 16.7496 | 76.9042 | 72.4898 | 94.2599 |
| 2015 | 41.6827 | 18.5868 | 58.3173 | 55.2691 | 94.7729 |
| 2016 | 56.5267 | 14.8440 | 43.4733 | 41.4594 | 95.3674 |
| 2017 | 71.2882 | 14.7615 | 28.7118 | 27.4348 | 95.5524 |
| 2018 | 82.3023 | 11.0141 | 17.6977 | 16.8950 | 95.4643 |
| 2019 | 86.5143 | 4.2120 | 13.4857 | 13.0027 | 96.4182 |
| 2020 | 91.1422 | 4.6279 | 8.8578 | 8.6059 | 97.1564 |
| 2021 | 94.8664 | 3.7242 | 5.1336 | 5.0276 | 97.9351 |
| 2022 | 97.5408 | 2.6745 | 2.4592 | 2.4330 | 98.9372 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2023 and later years | 2.4592 | – | – | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 98.9372 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2023 taxable year. |
Medical Professional Liability — Occurrence
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 1.2044 | 1.2044 | 98.7956 | 89.1257 | 90.2122 |
| 2014 | 4.3376 | 3.1332 | 95.6624 | 87.8839 | 91.8688 |
| 2015 | 11.8161 | 7.4785 | 88.1839 | 82.2234 | 93.2408 |
| 2016 | 24.7088 | 12.8928 | 75.2912 | 70.9681 | 94.2583 |
| 2017 | 42.3863 | 17.6774 | 57.6137 | 54.6337 | 94.8276 |
| 2018 | 57.1600 | 14.7738 | 42.8400 | 40.8813 | 95.4281 |
| 2019 | 68.9797 | 11.8196 | 31.0203 | 29.8178 | 96.1234 |
| 2020 | 82.4247 | 13.4450 | 17.5753 | 16.8724 | 96.0006 |
| 2021 | 86.7084 | 4.2837 | 13.2916 | 12.9071 | 97.1073 |
| 2022 | 91.6701 | 4.9617 | 8.3299 | 8.1709 | 98.0913 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2023 and later years | 4.9617 | 3.3683 | 3.3325 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 95.3404 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2023 taxable year. |
Miscellaneous Casualty
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 69.0731 | 69.0731 | 30.9269 | 30.1469 | 97.4781 |
| 2014 | 85.5169 | 16.4438 | 14.4831 | 14.1777 | 97.8913 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2015 and later years | 7.2415 | 7.2415 | 7.1646 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 98.9372 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2015 taxable year. |
Multiple Peril Lines (Homeowners/Farmowners, Commercial Multiple Peril, and Special Liability (Ocean Marine, Aircraft (All Perils), Boiler and Machinery))
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 60.9719 | 60.9719 | 39.0281 | 37.4939 | 96.0690 |
| 2014 | 82.9059 | 21.9341 | 17.0941 | 16.1341 | 94.3843 |
| 2015 | 89.2783 | 6.3724 | 10.7217 | 10.0417 | 93.6585 |
| 2016 | 91.5605 | 2.2822 | 8.4395 | 7.9519 | 94.2233 |
| 2017 | 94.4255 | 2.8649 | 5.5745 | 5.2280 | 93.7836 |
| 2018 | 96.5899 | 2.1644 | 3.4101 | 3.1532 | 92.4675 |
| 2019 | 97.6023 | 1.0124 | 2.3977 | 2.1980 | 91.6740 |
| 2020 | 98.0034 | 0.4011 | 1.9966 | 1.8402 | 92.1637 |
| 2021 | 98.3410 | 0.3376 | 1.6590 | 1.5387 | 92.7462 |
| 2022 | 98.5727 | 0.2317 | 1.4273 | 1.3378 | 93.7231 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2023 | 0.2317 | 1.1957 | 1.1325 | 94.7155 | |
| 2024 | 0.2317 | 0.9640 | 0.9228 | 95.7250 | |
| 2025 | 0.2317 | 0.7324 | 0.7086 | 96.7547 | |
| 2026 | 0.2317 | 0.5007 | 0.4898 | 97.8131 | |
| 2027 and later years | 0.2317 | 0.2691 | 0.2662 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 94.5541 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2023 taxable year. |
Other (Including Credit)
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 54.6589 | 54.6589 | 45.3411 | 44.3679 | 97.8536 |
| 2014 | 84.2314 | 29.5725 | 15.7686 | 15.4360 | 97.8913 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2015 and later years | 7.8843 | 7.8843 | 7.8005 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 98.9372 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2015 taxable year. |
Other Liability — Claims-Made
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 7.4270 | 7.4270 | 92.5730 | 86.1238 | 93.0334 |
| 2014 | 25.2808 | 17.8538 | 74.7192 | 69.9385 | 93.6018 |
| 2015 | 44.2108 | 18.9301 | 55.7892 | 52.3158 | 93.7741 |
| 2016 | 56.4956 | 12.2848 | 43.5044 | 41.0291 | 94.3102 |
| 2017 | 69.2838 | 12.7883 | 30.7162 | 28.9897 | 94.3793 |
| 2018 | 77.6662 | 8.3823 | 22.3338 | 21.1435 | 94.6702 |
| 2019 | 83.1572 | 5.4910 | 16.8428 | 16.0502 | 95.2940 |
| 2020 | 88.1777 | 5.0205 | 11.8223 | 11.3225 | 95.7717 |
| 2021 | 93.1315 | 4.9539 | 6.8685 | 6.5599 | 95.5080 |
| 2022 | 92.9490 | \-0.1826 | 7.0510 | 6.8862 | 97.6617 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2023 | 3.2639 | 3.7871 | 3.7359 | 98.6482 | |
| 2024 and later years | 3.2639 | 0.5232 | 0.5176 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 98.6406 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2023 taxable year. |
Other Liability — Occurrence
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 10.0721 | 10.0721 | 89.9279 | 82.0100 | 91.1953 |
| 2014 | 24.3995 | 14.3274 | 75.6005 | 69.3001 | 91.6662 |
| 2015 | 37.3366 | 12.9372 | 62.6634 | 57.7208 | 92.1126 |
| 2016 | 52.4142 | 15.0776 | 47.5858 | 43.7280 | 91.8931 |
| 2017 | 64.3437 | 11.9295 | 35.6563 | 32.6149 | 91.4704 |
| 2018 | 73.7950 | 9.4512 | 26.2050 | 23.7667 | 90.6950 |
| 2019 | 79.7756 | 5.9807 | 20.2244 | 18.2351 | 90.1640 |
| 2020 | 84.0963 | 4.3206 | 15.9037 | 14.2619 | 89.6766 |
| 2021 | 85.6878 | 1.5915 | 14.3122 | 12.9614 | 90.5616 |
| 2022 | 86.9224 | 1.2346 | 13.0776 | 11.9935 | 91.7100 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2023 | 1.2346 | 11.8431 | 11.0047 | 92.9213 | |
| 2024 | 1.2346 | 10.6085 | 9.9946 | 94.2131 | |
| 2025 | 1.2346 | 9.3740 | 8.9627 | 95.6125 | |
| 2026 | 1.2346 | 8.1394 | 7.9085 | 97.1626 | |
| 2027 and later years | 1.2346 | 6.9048 | 6.8314 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 92.9062 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2023 taxable year. |
Private Passenger Auto Liability/Medical
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 42.9881 | 42.9881 | 57.0119 | 55.1883 | 96.8013 |
| 2014 | 71.9931 | 29.0051 | 28.0069 | 27.0637 | 96.6325 |
| 2015 | 84.8250 | 12.8318 | 15.1750 | 14.6786 | 96.7288 |
| 2016 | 92.3500 | 7.5251 | 7.6500 | 7.3898 | 96.5989 |
| 2017 | 96.2665 | 3.9165 | 3.7335 | 3.5908 | 96.1796 |
| 2018 | 97.9880 | 1.7214 | 2.0120 | 1.9284 | 95.8467 |
| 2019 | 98.7958 | 0.8078 | 1.2042 | 1.1536 | 95.7990 |
| 2020 | 99.2445 | 0.4487 | 0.7555 | 0.7250 | 95.9639 |
| 2021 | 99.4543 | 0.2097 | 0.5457 | 0.5287 | 96.8694 |
| 2022 | 99.6370 | 0.1827 | 0.3630 | 0.3554 | 97.8984 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2023 and later years | 0.1827 | 0.1803 | 0.1783 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 98.9372 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2023 taxable year. |
Products Liability — Claims-Made
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 4.5270 | 4.5270 | 95.4730 | 86.4950 | 90.5963 |
| 2014 | 16.0134 | 11.4865 | 83.9866 | 76.7534 | 91.3877 |
| 2015 | 45.1313 | 29.1179 | 54.8687 | 48.9807 | 89.2688 |
| 2016 | 39.2459 | \-5.8854 | 60.7541 | 55.9873 | 92.1539 |
| 2017 | 44.8357 | 5.5898 | 55.1643 | 51.5467 | 93.4422 |
| 2018 | 72.1615 | 27.3258 | 27.8385 | 25.0408 | 89.9502 |
| 2019 | 80.4448 | 8.2834 | 19.5552 | 17.2094 | 88.0042 |
| 2020 | 73.2957 | \-7.1491 | 26.7043 | 24.8070 | 92.8952 |
| 2021 | 87.4824 | 14.1866 | 12.5176 | 11.0038 | 87.9062 |
| 2022 | 87.7500 | 0.2677 | 12.2500 | 10.9709 | 89.5588 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2023 | 0.2677 | 11.9823 | 10.9374 | 91.2792 | |
| 2024 | 0.2677 | 11.7147 | 10.9031 | 93.0721 | |
| 2025 | 0.2677 | 11.4470 | 10.8680 | 94.9424 | |
| 2026 | 0.2677 | 11.1793 | 10.8323 | 96.8954 | |
| 2027 and later years | 0.2677 | 10.9117 | 10.7957 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 93.5799 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2023 taxable year. |
Products Liability – Occurrence
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 7.1936 | 7.1936 | 92.8064 | 83.6839 | 90.1704 |
| 2014 | 16.9555 | 9.7619 | 83.0445 | 75.6247 | 91.0653 |
| 2015 | 28.3624 | 11.4069 | 71.6376 | 65.7288 | 91.7518 |
| 2016 | 39.7945 | 11.4321 | 60.2055 | 55.5936 | 92.3397 |
| 2017 | 54.3906 | 14.5961 | 45.6094 | 42.0415 | 92.1773 |
| 2018 | 60.9060 | 6.5154 | 39.0940 | 36.3642 | 93.0174 |
| 2019 | 67.7760 | 6.8700 | 32.2240 | 30.2059 | 93.7373 |
| 2020 | 75.7119 | 7.9359 | 24.2881 | 22.8372 | 94.0263 |
| 2021 | 79.5966 | 3.8847 | 20.4034 | 19.4040 | 95.1021 |
| 2022 | 83.9430 | 4.3464 | 16.0570 | 15.4301 | 96.0957 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2023 | 4.3464 | 11.7107 | 11.3703 | 97.0940 | |
| 2024 | 4.3464 | 7.3643 | 7.2229 | 98.0799 | |
| 2025 and later years | 4.3464 | 3.0179 | 2.9859 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 97.2932 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2023 taxable year. |
Reinsurance — Nonproportional Assumed Property
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 20.1003 | 20.1003 | 79.8997 | 76.5081 | 95.7551 |
| 2014 | 59.2833 | 39.1830 | 40.7167 | 38.5567 | 94.6950 |
| 2015 | 73.0867 | 13.8034 | 26.9133 | 25.4378 | 94.5177 |
| 2016 | 80.3675 | 7.2808 | 19.6325 | 18.6282 | 94.8848 |
| 2017 | 87.7278 | 7.3603 | 12.2722 | 11.5912 | 94.4514 |
| 2018 | 94.4454 | 6.7175 | 5.5546 | 5.0519 | 90.9495 |
| 2019 | 96.5143 | 2.0689 | 3.4857 | 3.0699 | 88.0707 |
| 2020 | 97.9468 | 1.4326 | 2.0532 | 1.6883 | 82.2272 |
| 2021 | 97.4560 | \-0.4909 | 2.5440 | 2.2209 | 87.2972 |
| 2022 | 97.0652 | \-0.3908 | 2.9348 | 2.6638 | 90.7662 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2023 | 0.1836 | 2.7512 | 2.5358 | 92.1696 | |
| 2024 | 0.1836 | 2.5675 | 2.4049 | 93.6659 | |
| 2025 | 0.1836 | 2.3839 | 2.2713 | 95.2743 | |
| 2026 | 0.1836 | 2.2003 | 2.1347 | 97.0199 | |
| 2027 and later years | 0.1836 | 2.0166 | 1.9952 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 91.9206 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2023 taxable year. |
Reinsurance — Nonproportional Assumed Liability
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 3.4987 | 3.4987 | 96.5013 | 87.1418 | 90.3012 |
| 2014 | 23.2170 | 19.7183 | 76.7830 | 69.0940 | 89.9860 |
| 2015 | 43.7483 | 20.5313 | 56.2517 | 49.8346 | 88.5920 |
| 2016 | 38.9131 | \-4.8352 | 61.0869 | 55.7981 | 91.3422 |
| 2017 | 47.9298 | 9.0167 | 52.0702 | 47.8898 | 91.9715 |
| 2018 | 80.0315 | 32.1017 | 19.9685 | 16.4777 | 82.5182 |
| 2019 | 76.5053 | \-3.5292 | 23.4947 | 20.3977 | 86.8180 |
| 2020 | 78.1701 | 1.6649 | 21.8299 | 19.1555 | 87.7491 |
| 2021 | 80.0717 | 1.9015 | 19.9283 | 17.6473 | 88.5539 |
| 2022 | 79.8791 | \-0.1926 | 20.1209 | 18.2231 | 90.5681 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2023 | 1.1246 | 18.9963 | 17.4801 | 92.0183 | |
| 2024 | 1.1246 | 17.8717 | 16.7210 | 93.5611 | |
| 2025 | 1.1246 | 16.7471 | 15.9455 | 95.2132 | |
| 2026 | 1.1246 | 15.6225 | 15.1532 | 96.9959 | |
| 2027 and later years | 1.1246 | 14.4979 | 14.3438 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 91.9297 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2023 taxable year. |
Reinsurance — Nonproportional Assumed Financial Lines
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 1.5423 | 1.5423 | 98.4577 | 91.0796 | 92.5063 |
| 2014 | 20.9273 | 19.3850 | 79.0727 | 73.4537 | 92.8939 |
| 2015 | 30.4705 | 9.5433 | 69.5295 | 65.3945 | 94.0530 |
| 2016 | 46.3043 | 15.8337 | 53.6957 | 50.8032 | 94.6132 |
| 2017 | 51.8464 | 5.5421 | 48.1536 | 46.2989 | 96.1484 |
| 2018 | 72.7869 | 20.9405 | 27.2131 | 26.1335 | 96.0328 |
| 2019 | 82.0967 | 9.3097 | 17.9033 | 17.2882 | 96.5643 |
| 2020 | 89.2630 | 7.1664 | 10.7370 | 10.4183 | 97.0321 |
| 2021 | 95.3692 | 6.1062 | 4.6308 | 4.4716 | 96.5616 |
| 2022 | 96.7995 | 1.4303 | 3.2005 | 3.1225 | 97.5627 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2023 | 1.4303 | 1.7702 | 1.7443 | 98.5356 | |
| 2024 and later years | 1.4303 | 0.3399 | 0.3363 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 98.5436 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2023 taxable year. |
Special Property (Fire, Allied Lines, Inland Marine, Earthquake, Burglary and Theft)
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 55.6145 | 55.6145 | 44.3855 | 43.5814 | 98.1884 |
| 2014 | 89.3328 | 33.7182 | 10.6672 | 10.4423 | 97.8913 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2015 and later years | 5.3336 | 5.3336 | 5.2769 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 98.9372 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2015 taxable year. |
Warranty
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 85.4101 | 85.4101 | 14.5899 | 14.4204 | 98.8387 |
| 2014 | 99.5388 | 14.1287 | 0.4612 | 0.4515 | 97.8913 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2015 and later years | 0.2306 | 0.2306 | 0.2281 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 98.9372 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2015 taxable year. |
Workers’ Compensation
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | 21.8973 | 21.8973 | 78.1027 | 70.5590 | 90.3413 |
| 2014 | 43.4962 | 21.5989 | 56.5038 | 50.2521 | 88.9359 |
| 2015 | 56.0061 | 12.5099 | 43.9939 | 38.6933 | 87.9515 |
| 2016 | 63.5544 | 7.5482 | 36.4456 | 31.8997 | 87.5269 |
| 2017 | 68.9880 | 5.4337 | 31.0120 | 27.0967 | 87.3751 |
| 2018 | 73.9567 | 4.9687 | 26.0433 | 22.6599 | 87.0089 |
| 2019 | 76.0580 | 2.1013 | 23.9420 | 21.0255 | 87.8187 |
| 2020 | 77.6365 | 1.5785 | 22.3635 | 19.8843 | 88.9139 |
| 2021 | 80.1194 | 2.4828 | 19.8806 | 17.8042 | 89.5556 |
| 2022 | 81.3456 | 1.2262 | 18.6544 | 16.9494 | 90.8600 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2013 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2023 | 1.2262 | 17.4281 | 16.0761 | 92.2420 | |
| 2024 | 1.2262 | 16.2019 | 15.1839 | 93.7167 | |
| 2025 | 1.2262 | 14.9757 | 14.2724 | 95.3043 | |
| 2026 | 1.2262 | 13.7494 | 13.3413 | 97.0319 | |
| 2027 and later years | 1.2262 | 12.5232 | 12.3901 | 98.9372 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 93.4456 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2023 taxable year. |
SECTION 4. DRAFTING INFORMATION
The principal author of this revenue procedure is David Remus of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Financial Institutions & Products). For further information regarding this revenue procedure contact Mr. Remus on (202) 622-3970 (not a toll-free call).