Rev. Proc. 2014-59 - Rev. Proc. 2014–59
Rev. Proc. 2014–59
SECTION 1. PURPOSE
This revenue procedure prescribes the loss payment patterns and discount factors for the 2014 accident year. These factors will be used to compute discounted unpaid losses under § 846 of the Internal Revenue Code. See Rev. Proc. 2012–44, 2012–49 I.R.B. 645, for background concerning the loss payment patterns and application of the discount factors.
SECTION 2. SCOPE
This revenue procedure applies to any taxpayer that is required to discount unpaid losses under § 846 for a line of business using the discount factors published by the Secretary.
SECTION 3. TABLES OF DISCOUNT FACTORS
.01 The following tables present separately for each line of business the discount factors under § 846 for accident year 2014. All the discount factors presented in this section were determined using the applicable interest rate under § 846(c) for 2014, which is 1.79 percent, and by assuming all loss payments occur in the middle of the calendar year.
.02 If the groupings of individual lines of business on the annual statement change, taxpayers must discount unpaid losses on the resulting line of business in accordance with the discounting patterns that would have applied to those unpaid losses based on their classification on the 2010 annual statement. See Rev. Proc. 2012–44, 2012–49 I.R.B. 645, section 2, for additional background on discounting under § 846 and the use of the Secretary’s tables.
.03 Section V of Notice 88–100, 1988–2 C.B. 439, sets forth a composite method for computing discounted unpaid losses for accident years that are not separately reported on the annual statement. The tables separately provide discount factors for taxpayers who elect to use the composite method of section V of Notice 88–100. See Rev. Proc. 2002–74, 2002–2 C.B. 980.
.04 Tables.
Accident and Health (Other Than Disability Income or Credit Disability Insurance)
Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 99.1168 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the 2014 and later taxable years.
Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 99.1168 percent to discount all unpaid losses in this line of business that are outstanding at the end of the 2014 taxable year.
Auto Physical Damage
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 90.2657 | 90.2657 | 9.7343 | 9.6418 | 99.0495 |
| 2015 | 99.7478 | 9.4822 | 0.2522 | 0.2478 | 98.2453 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2016 and later years | 0.1261 | 0.1261 | 0.1250 | 98.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 99.1168 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2016 taxable year. |
Commercial Auto/Truck Liability/Medical
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 25.7034 | 25.7034 | 74.2966 | 71.4890 | 96.2212 |
| 2015 | 48.2664 | 22.5629 | 51.7336 | 50.0047 | 96.6580 |
| 2016 | 67.8834 | 19.6171 | 32.1166 | 31.1079 | 96.8595 |
| 2017 | 82.0630 | 14.1795 | 17.9370 | 17.3589 | 96.7769 |
| 2018 | 90.4161 | 8.3532 | 9.5839 | 9.2420 | 96.4332 |
| 2019 | 94.6293 | 4.2132 | 5.3707 | 5.1568 | 96.0164 |
| 2020 | 97.0203 | 2.3910 | 2.9797 | 2.8368 | 95.2026 |
| 2021 | 98.2283 | 1.2081 | 1.7717 | 1.6687 | 94.1900 |
| 2022 | 98.6653 | 0.4370 | 1.3347 | 1.2578 | 94.2342 |
| 2023 | 98.8635 | 0.1982 | 1.1365 | 1.0803 | 95.0540 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2024 | 0.1982 | 0.9382 | 0.8996 | 95.8817 | |
| 2025 | 0.1982 | 0.7400 | 0.7157 | 96.7157 | |
| 2026 | 0.1982 | 0.5417 | 0.5285 | 97.5525 | |
| 2027 | 0.1982 | 0.3435 | 0.3379 | 98.3798 | |
| 2028 and later years | 0.1982 | 0.1453 | 0.1440 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 95.9970 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2024 taxable year. |
Composite
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 39.5281 | 39.5281 | 60.4719 | 57.4533 | 95.0081 |
| 2015 | 62.0267 | 22.4986 | 37.9733 | 35.7826 | 94.2309 |
| 2016 | 73.7017 | 11.6750 | 26.2983 | 24.6441 | 93.7097 |
| 2017 | 80.0846 | 6.3830 | 19.9154 | 18.6454 | 93.6230 |
| 2018 | 85.7818 | 5.6971 | 14.2182 | 13.2312 | 93.0581 |
| 2019 | 90.2809 | 4.4992 | 9.7191 | 8.9288 | 91.8690 |
| 2020 | 91.9588 | 1.6778 | 8.0412 | 7.3959 | 91.9740 |
| 2021 | 92.9722 | 1.0134 | 7.0278 | 6.5058 | 92.5719 |
| 2022 | 94.0835 | 1.1113 | 5.9165 | 5.5010 | 92.9776 |
| 2023 | 94.7469 | 0.6634 | 5.2531 | 4.9302 | 93.8528 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2024 | 0.6634 | 4.5898 | 4.3492 | 94.7583 | |
| 2025 | 0.6634 | 3.9264 | 3.7578 | 95.7050 | |
| 2026 | 0.6634 | 3.2631 | 3.1558 | 96.7121 | |
| 2027 | 0.6634 | 2.5997 | 2.5430 | 97.8186 | |
| 2028 and later years | 0.6634 | 1.9364 | 1.9193 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 94.8470 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2013 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2024 taxable year. |
Fidelity/Surety
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 22.8449 | 22.8449 | 77.1551 | 75.3264 | 97.6298 |
| 2015 | 55.8585 | 33.0137 | 44.1415 | 43.3670 | 98.2453 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2016 and later years | 22.0707 | 22.0707 | 21.8758 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 99.1168 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2016 taxable year. |
Financial Guaranty/Mortgage Guaranty
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 6.2515 | 6.2515 | 93.7485 | 91.4394 | 97.5370 |
| 2015 | 43.0154 | 36.7639 | 56.9846 | 55.9847 | 98.2453 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2016 and later years | 28.4923 | 28.4923 | 28.2407 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 98.1168 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2016 taxable year. |
International (Composite)
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 39.5281 | 39.5281 | 60.4719 | 57.4533 | 95.0081 |
| 2015 | 62.0267 | 22.4986 | 37.9733 | 35.7826 | 94.2309 |
| 2016 | 73.7017 | 11.6750 | 26.2983 | 24.6441 | 93.7097 |
| 2017 | 80.0846 | 6.3830 | 19.9154 | 18.6454 | 93.6230 |
| 2018 | 85.7818 | 5.6971 | 14.2182 | 13.2312 | 93.0581 |
| 2019 | 90.2809 | 4.4992 | 9.7191 | 8.9288 | 91.8690 |
| 2020 | 91.9588 | 1.6778 | 8.0412 | 7.3959 | 91.9740 |
| 2021 | 92.9722 | 1.0134 | 7.0278 | 6.5058 | 91.5719 |
| 2022 | 94.0835 | 1.1113 | 5.9165 | 5.5010 | 92.9776 |
| 2023 | 94.7469 | 0.6634 | 5.2531 | 4.9302 | 93.8528 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2024 | 0.6634 | 4.5898 | 4.3492 | 94.7583 | |
| 2025 | 0.6634 | 3.9264 | 3.7578 | 95.7050 | |
| 2026 | 0.6634 | 3.2631 | 3.1558 | 96.7121 | |
| 2027 | 0.6634 | 2.5997 | 2.5430 | 97.8186 | |
| 2028 and later years | 0.6634 | 1.9364 | 1.9193 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 94.8470 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2024 taxable year. |
Medical Professional Liability — Claims-Made
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 6.3462 | 6.3462 | 93.6538 | 88.5243 | 94.5230 |
| 2015 | 23.0958 | 16.7496 | 76.9042 | 73.2101 | 95.1965 |
| 2016 | 41.6827 | 18.5868 | 58.3173 | 55.7681 | 95.6287 |
| 2017 | 56.5267 | 14.8440 | 43.4733 | 41.7901 | 96.1281 |
| 2018 | 71.2882 | 14.7615 | 28.7118 | 27.6451 | 96.2847 |
| 2019 | 82.3023 | 11.0141 | 17.6977 | 17.0277 | 96.2140 |
| 2020 | 86.5143 | 4.2120 | 13.4857 | 13.0830 | 97.0134 |
| 2021 | 91.1422 | 4.6279 | 8.8578 | 8.6480 | 97.6313 |
| 2022 | 94.8664 | 3.7242 | 5.1336 | 5.0454 | 98.2819 |
| 2023 | 97.5408 | 2.6745 | 2.4592 | 2.4375 | 99.1168 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2024 and later years | 2.4592 | – | – | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 99.1168 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2024 taxable year. |
Medical Professional Liability — Occurrence
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 1.2044 | 1.2044 | 98.7956 | 90.6806 | 91.7861 |
| 2015 | 4.3376 | 3.1332 | 95.6624 | 89.1427 | 93.1846 |
| 2016 | 11.8161 | 7.4785 | 88.1839 | 83.1932 | 94.3405 |
| 2017 | 24.7088 | 12.8928 | 75.2912 | 71.6747 | 95.1967 |
| 2018 | 42.3863 | 17.6774 | 57.6137 | 55.1228 | 95.6764 |
| 2019 | 57.1600 | 14.7738 | 42.8400 | 41.2040 | 96.1813 |
| 2020 | 68.9797 | 11.8196 | 31.0203 | 30.0167 | 96.7644 |
| 2021 | 82.4247 | 13.4450 | 17.5753 | 16.9891 | 96.6647 |
| 2022 | 86.7084 | 4.2837 | 13.2916 | 12.9714 | 97.5906 |
| 2023 | 91.6701 | 4.9617 | 8.3299 | 8.1977 | 98.4120 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2024 and later years | 4.9617 | 3.3683 | 3.3385 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 97.0243 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2024 taxable year. |
Miscellaneous Casualty
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 69.0731 | 69.0731 | 30.9269 | 30.2773 | 97.8996 |
| 2015 | 85.5169 | 16.4438 | 14.4831 | 14.2290 | 98.2453 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2016 and later years | 7.2415 | 7.2415 | 7.1776 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 99.1168 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2016 taxable year. |
Multiple Peril Lines (Homeowners/Farmowners, Commercial Multiple Peril, and Special Liability (Ocean Marine, Aircraft (All Perils), Boiler and Machinery))
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 60.9719 | 60.9719 | 39.0281 | 37.7427 | 96.7063 |
| 2015 | 82.9059 | 21.9341 | 17.0941 | 16.2888 | 95.2890 |
| 2016 | 89.2783 | 6.3724 | 10.7217 | 10.1511 | 94.6789 |
| 2017 | 91.5605 | 2.2822 | 8.4395 | 8.0303 | 95.1520 |
| 2018 | 94.4255 | 2.8649 | 5.5745 | 5.2836 | 94.7811 |
| 2019 | 96.5899 | 2.1644 | 3.4101 | 3.1945 | 93.6765 |
| 2020 | 97.6023 | 1.0124 | 2.3977 | 2.2302 | 93.0150 |
| 2021 | 98.0034 | 0.4011 | 1.9966 | 1.8655 | 93.4323 |
| 2022 | 98.3410 | 0.3376 | 1.6590 | 1.5583 | 93.9272 |
| 2023 | 98.5727 | 0.2317 | 1.4273 | 1.3524 | 94.7512 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2024 | 0.2317 | 1.1957 | 1.1429 | 95.5863 | |
| 2025 | 0.2317 | 0.9640 | 0.9297 | 96.4337 | |
| 2026 | 0.2317 | 0.7324 | 0.7126 | 97.2960 | |
| 2027 | 0.2317 | 0.5007 | 0.4916 | 98.1802 | |
| 2028 and later years | 0.2317 | 0.2691 | 0.2667 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 95.6622 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2024 taxable year. |
Other (Including Credit)
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 54.6589 | 54.6589 | 45.3411 | 44.5308 | 98.2129 |
| 2015 | 84.2314 | 29.5725 | 15.7686 | 15.4919 | 98.2453 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2016 and later years | 7.8843 | 7.8843 | 7.8146 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 99.1168 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2016 taxable year. |
Other Liability — Claims-Made
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 7.4270 | 7.4270 | 92.5730 | 87.1655 | 94.1587 |
| 2015 | 25.2808 | 17.8538 | 74.7192 | 70.7129 | 94.6382 |
| 2016 | 44.2108 | 18.9301 | 55.7892 | 52.8800 | 94.7853 |
| 2017 | 56.4956 | 12.2848 | 43.5044 | 41.4323 | 95.2370 |
| 2018 | 69.2838 | 12.7883 | 30.7162 | 29.2717 | 95.2975 |
| 2019 | 77.6662 | 8.3823 | 22.3338 | 21.3387 | 95.5442 |
| 2020 | 83.1572 | 5.4910 | 16.8428 | 16.1807 | 96.0688 |
| 2021 | 88.1777 | 5.0205 | 11.8223 | 11.4051 | 96.4709 |
| 2022 | 93.1315 | 4.9539 | 6.8685 | 6.6113 | 96.2552 |
| 2023 | 92.9490 | −0.1826 | 7.0510 | 6.9138 | 98.0536 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2024 | 3.2639 | 3.7871 | 3.7446 | 98.8760 | |
| 2025 and later years | 3.2639 | 0.5232 | 0.5186 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 98.8835 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2024 taxable year. |
Other Liability — Occurrence
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 10.0721 | 10.0721 | 89.9279 | 83.2624 | 92.5879 |
| 2015 | 24.3995 | 14.3274 | 75.6005 | 70.2978 | 92.9858 |
| 2016 | 37.3366 | 12.9372 | 62.6634 | 58.5036 | 93.3618 |
| 2017 | 52.4142 | 15.0776 | 47.5858 | 44.3389 | 93.1768 |
| 2018 | 64.3437 | 11.9295 | 35.6563 | 33.0968 | 92.8218 |
| 2019 | 73.7950 | 9.4512 | 26.2050 | 24.1538 | 92.1723 |
| 2020 | 79.7756 | 5.9807 | 20.2244 | 18.5522 | 91.7317 |
| 2021 | 84.0963 | 4.3206 | 15.9037 | 14.5251 | 91.3315 |
| 2022 | 85.6878 | 1.5915 | 14.3122 | 13.1794 | 92.0851 |
| 2023 | 86.9224 | 1.2346 | 13.0776 | 12.1698 | 93.0577 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2024 | 1.2346 | 11.8431 | 11.1420 | 94.0805 | |
| 2025 | 1.2346 | 10.6085 | 10.0959 | 95.1680 | |
| 2026 | 1.2346 | 9.3740 | 9.0311 | 96.3421 | |
| 2027 | 1.2346 | 8.1394 | 7.9472 | 97.6382 | |
| 2028 and later years | 1.2346 | 6.9048 | 6.8439 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 94.1596 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2024 taxable year. |
Private Passenger Auto Liability/Medical
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 42.9881 | 42.9881 | 57.0119 | 55.4898 | 97.3301 |
| 2015 | 71.9931 | 29.0051 | 28.0069 | 27.2195 | 97.1887 |
| 2016 | 84.8250 | 12.8318 | 15.1750 | 14.7605 | 97.2687 |
| 2017 | 92.3500 | 7.5251 | 7.6500 | 7.4327 | 97.1594 |
| 2018 | 96.2665 | 3.9165 | 3.7335 | 3.6143 | 96.8084 |
| 2019 | 97.9880 | 1.7214 | 2.0120 | 1.9422 | 96.5308 |
| 2020 | 98.7958 | 0.8078 | 1.2042 | 1.1620 | 96.4928 |
| 2021 | 99.2445 | 0.4487 | 0.7555 | 0.7300 | 96.6335 |
| 2022 | 99.4543 | 0.2097 | 0.5457 | 0.5315 | 97.3919 |
| 2023 | 99.6370 | 0.1827 | 0.3630 | 0.3567 | 98.2513 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2024 and later years | 0.1827 | 0.1803 | 0.1787 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 99.1168 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2024 taxable year. |
Products Liability — Claims-Made
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 4.5270 | 4.5270 | 95.4730 | 87.9108 | 92.0792 |
| 2015 | 16.0134 | 11.4865 | 83.9866 | 77.8956 | 92.7476 |
| 2016 | 45.1313 | 29.1179 | 54.8687 | 49.9126 | 90.9673 |
| 2017 | 39.2459 | −5.8854 | 60.7541 | 56.7438 | 93.3992 |
| 2018 | 44.8357 | 5.5898 | 55.1643 | 52.1199 | 94.4813 |
| 2019 | 72.1615 | 27.3258 | 27.8385 | 25.4836 | 91.5409 |
| 2020 | 80.4448 | 8.2834 | 19.5552 | 17.5826 | 89.9130 |
| 2021 | 73.2957 | −7.1491 | 26.7043 | 25.1102 | 94.0305 |
| 2022 | 87.4824 | 14.1866 | 12.5176 | 11.2466 | 89.8460 |
| 2023 | 87.7500 | 0.2677 | 12.2500 | 11.1779 | 91.2480 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2024 | 0.2677 | 11.9823 | 11.1079 | 92.7025 | |
| 2025 | 0.2677 | 11.7147 | 11.0367 | 94.2127 | |
| 2026 | 0.2677 | 11.4470 | 10.9642 | 95.7823 | |
| 2027 | 0.2677 | 11.1793 | 10.8904 | 97.4156 | |
| 2028 and later years | 0.2677 | 10.9117 | 10.8153 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 94.4051 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2024 taxable year. |
Products Liability – Occurrence
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 7.1936 | 7.1936 | 92.8064 | 85.1351 | 91.7341 |
| 2015 | 16.9555 | 9.7619 | 83.0445 | 76.8101 | 92.4927 |
| 2016 | 28.3624 | 11.4069 | 71.6376 | 66.6765 | 93.0747 |
| 2017 | 39.7945 | 11.4321 | 60.2055 | 56.3360 | 93.5729 |
| 2018 | 54.3906 | 14.5961 | 45.6094 | 42.6183 | 93.4419 |
| 2019 | 60.9060 | 6.5154 | 39.0940 | 36.8077 | 94.1518 |
| 2020 | 67.7760 | 6.8700 | 32.2240 | 30.5353 | 94.7596 |
| 2021 | 75.7119 | 7.9359 | 24.2881 | 23.0753 | 95.0067 |
| 2022 | 79.5966 | 3.8847 | 20.4034 | 19.5690 | 95.9107 |
| 2023 | 83.9430 | 4.3464 | 16.0570 | 15.5342 | 96.7441 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2024 | 4.3464 | 11.7107 | 11.4272 | 97.5795 | |
| 2025 | 4.3464 | 7.3643 | 7.2467 | 98.4026 | |
| 2026 and later years | 4.3464 | 3.0179 | 2.9913 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 97.9028 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2024 taxable year. |
Reinsurance — Nonproportional Assumed Property
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 20.1003 | 20.1003 | 79.8997 | 77.0575 | 96.4428 |
| 2015 | 59.2833 | 39.1830 | 40.7167 | 38.9047 | 95.5497 |
| 2016 | 73.0867 | 13.8034 | 26.9133 | 25.6747 | 95.3978 |
| 2017 | 80.3675 | 7.2808 | 19.6325 | 18.7886 | 95.7015 |
| 2018 | 87.7278 | 7.3603 | 12.2722 | 11.6990 | 95.3295 |
| 2019 | 94.4454 | 6.7175 | 5.5546 | 5.1310 | 92.3737 |
| 2020 | 96.5143 | 2.0689 | 3.4857 | 3.1355 | 89.9532 |
| 2021 | 97.9468 | 1.4326 | 2.0532 | 1.7463 | 85.0551 |
| 2022 | 97.4560 | −0.4909 | 2.5440 | 2.2728 | 89.3394 |
| 2023 | 97.0652 | −0.3908 | 2.9348 | 2.7078 | 92.2638 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2024 | 0.1836 | 2.7512 | 2.5710 | 93.4497 | |
| 2025 | 0.1836 | 2.5675 | 2.4317 | 94.7098 | |
| 2026 | 0.1836 | 2.3839 | 2.2900 | 96.0596 | |
| 2027 | 0.1836 | 2.2003 | 2.1457 | 97.5193 | |
| 2028 and later years | 0.1836 | 2.0166 | 1.9988 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 93.6157 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2024 taxable year. |
Reinsurance — Nonproportional Assumed Liability
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 3.4987 | 3.4987 | 96.5013 | 88.6033 | 91.8156 |
| 2015 | 23.2170 | 19.7183 | 76.7830 | 70.2953 | 91.5505 |
| 2016 | 43.7483 | 20.5313 | 56.2517 | 50.8393 | 90.3782 |
| 2017 | 38.9131 | −4.8352 | 61.0869 | 56.6276 | 92.7001 |
| 2018 | 47.9298 | 9.0167 | 52.0702 | 48.5442 | 93.2284 |
| 2019 | 80.0315 | 32.1017 | 19.9685 | 17.0254 | 85.2613 |
| 2020 | 76.5053 | −3.5292 | 23.4947 | 20.8878 | 88.9042 |
| 2021 | 78.1701 | 1.6649 | 21.8299 | 19.5820 | 89.7028 |
| 2022 | 80.0717 | 1.9015 | 19.9283 | 18.0141 | 90.3941 |
| 2023 | 79.8791 | −0.1926 | 20.1209 | 18.5308 | 92.0972 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2024 | 1.1246 | 18.9963 | 17.7279 | 93.3227 | |
| 2025 | 1.1246 | 17.8717 | 16.9106 | 94.6220 | |
| 2026 | 1.1246 | 16.7471 | 16.0787 | 96.0085 | |
| 2027 | 1.1246 | 15.6225 | 15.2318 | 97.4993 | |
| 2028 and later years | 1.1246 | 14.4979 | 14.3699 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 93.5114 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2024 taxable year. |
Reinsurance — Nonproportional Assumed Financial Lines
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 1.5423 | 1.5423 | 98.4577 | 92.2737 | 93.7191 |
| 2015 | 20.9273 | 19.3850 | 79.0727 | 74.3677 | 94.0497 |
| 2016 | 30.4705 | 9.5433 | 69.5295 | 66.0705 | 95.0253 |
| 2017 | 46.3043 | 15.8337 | 53.6957 | 51.2784 | 95.4981 |
| 2018 | 51.8464 | 5.5421 | 48.1536 | 46.6047 | 96.7836 |
| 2019 | 72.7869 | 20.9405 | 27.2131 | 26.3119 | 96.6884 |
| 2020 | 82.0967 | 9.3097 | 17.9033 | 17.3902 | 97.1337 |
| 2021 | 89.2630 | 7.1664 | 10.7370 | 10.4712 | 97.5250 |
| 2022 | 95.3692 | 6.1062 | 4.6308 | 4.4981 | 97.1342 |
| 2023 | 96.7995 | 1.4303 | 3.2005 | 3.1355 | 97.9710 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2024 | 1.4303 | 1.7702 | 1.7486 | 98.7822 | |
| 2025 and later years | 1.4303 | 0.3399 | 0.3369 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 98.8072 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2024 taxable year. |
Special Property (Fire, Allied Lines, Inland Marine, Earthquake, Burglary and Theft)
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 55.6145 | 55.6145 | 44.3855 | 43.7162 | 98.4922 |
| 2015 | 89.3328 | 33.7182 | 10.6672 | 10.4801 | 98.2453 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2016 and later years | 5.3336 | 5.3336 | 5.2865 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 99.1168 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2016 taxable year. |
Warranty
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 85.4101 | 85.4101 | 14.5899 | 14.4490 | 99.0347 |
| 2015 | 99.5388 | 14.1287 | 0.4612 | 0.4531 | 98.2453 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factor to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2016 and later years | 0.2306 | 0.2306 | 0.2286 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 99.1168 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2016 taxable year. |
Workers’ Compensation
| Estimated Cumulative Losses Paid | Estimated Losses Paid Each Year | Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discounted Unpaid Losses at Year End | Discount Factors | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tax Year | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) | (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 21.8973 | 21.8973 | 78.1027 | 71.7286 | 91.8388 |
| 2015 | 43.4962 | 21.5989 | 56.5038 | 51.2212 | 90.6509 |
| 2016 | 56.0061 | 12.5099 | 43.9939 | 39.5167 | 89.8231 |
| 2017 | 63.5544 | 7.5482 | 36.4456 | 32.6085 | 89.4717 |
| 2018 | 68.9880 | 5.4337 | 31.0120 | 27.7101 | 89.3530 |
| 2019 | 73.9567 | 4.9687 | 26.0433 | 23.1932 | 89.0563 |
| 2020 | 76.0580 | 2.1013 | 23.9420 | 21.4883 | 89.7517 |
| 2021 | 77.6365 | 1.5785 | 22.3635 | 20.2804 | 90.6854 |
| 2022 | 80.1194 | 2.4828 | 19.8806 | 18.1385 | 91.2368 |
| 2023 | 81.3456 | 1.2262 | 18.6544 | 17.2260 | 92.3427 |
| Taxpayers that do not use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use the following factors to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in the 2014 accident year and that are outstanding at the end of the tax year shown. | |||||
| 2024 | 1.2262 | 17.4281 | 16.2971 | 93.5104 | |
| 2025 | 1.2262 | 16.2019 | 15.3517 | 94.7524 | |
| 2026 | 1.2262 | 14.9757 | 14.3893 | 96.0846 | |
| 2027 | 1.2262 | 13.7494 | 13.4097 | 97.5293 | |
| 2028 and later years | 1.2262 | 12.5232 | 12.4126 | 99.1168 | |
| Taxpayers that use the composite method of Notice 88–100 should use 94.5527 percent to discount unpaid losses incurred in this line of business in 2014 and prior years and that are outstanding at the end of the 2024 taxable year. |
SECTION 4. DRAFTING INFORMATION
The principal author of this revenue procedure is David Remus of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Financial Institutions & Products). For further information regarding this revenue procedure contact Mr. Remus on (202) 317-6995 (not a toll-free call).